   ISP-Connectivity-mini-HOWTO
  Michael Strates, mstrates@croftj.net
  v2.0, 6  1997

          PPP,   
   ISP ,    mail   news,   
   IP (  ),   domain name,  
            30 .
  ______________________________________________________________________

  Table of Contents


  1. 

     1.1     
     1.2 
     1.3      
     1.4   

  2.      

     2.1      pppd   chat
     2.2  IP, Domain Names   (Subnets)

  3.   (Electronic Mail)  Linux 



  ______________________________________________________________________



  [1m1.  [0m

            
            / Linux 
  internet,    IP, domain names,   
   .        , '
        .



  [1m1.1.      [0m

      ,   o 
  [4mcomp.os.linux.answers[24m.  ,     anonymous
  FTP sites      ,
   :

  ftp://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/docs/HOWTO

  ,           
    Linux Documentation Project  :

  http://sunsite.unc.edu/LDP/


  [1m1.2.  [0m


   , , ,    
     HOWTO,  email    :
  voulariba@hellug.gr     : evris@hellug.gr 
   : ep@rocketmail.com

   ,  ,    ,
  ,        HOWTO 
   .        
  HOWTO,    ,      .

  mstrates@croftj.net

  http://linloft.home.ml.org/


  [1m1.3.       [0m

           
  .    ,    
      .       
   ,      ,   
      .   ,  
         ,    
   ' .

  ,         
          .  
         LINUX.     
     ,         
  '  HOWTO.



  [1m1.4.    [0m

        (c)  Michael Strates
    1997       :



      Linux HOWTO     
        ,   ,   ,  
              
     .       .
      ,         
     .

      ,  ,   
         Linux HOWTO  
           .  
      ,        
       HOWTO       
      .        
        . , ,  
       Linux HOWTO    .

       ,     Tim Bynum,
        Linux HOWTO, 


  linux-howto@sunsite.unc.edu  Finger    
    snail mail address.


  [1m2.       [0m

  '  ,        
   PPP (Point to Point Protocol),     
     Internet.   modem   
    .         Trumpet
  Winsock  Windows 3.x,        
    .

   Linux,      chat  
    ISP       pppd
    ""  .    ,  chat 
   dialer,   pppd  .     
   .

  [1m2.1.       pppd   chat[0m

             
  script   home   root    ppp-connect
       script     . 
     .

       (editor)  root    /ppp-
  connect.        .

  [4mpppd[24m [4mconnect[24m [4m'chat[24m [4m-v[24m [4m""[24m [4m"[24m [4m[24m [4m[24m [4m[24m [4mmodem"[24m [4m""[0m
  [4mATDT__ISP[24m [4mCONNECT[24m [4m""[24m [4mogin:[24m [4m_username_[24m [4m:[24m [4m_passwd_'[0m
  [4m/dev/tty(0/1/2)[24m [4m_modem[0m

   pppd   /usr/sbin/pppd   ,  
  ""  chat     .   chat  
  [4m[24m [4m[24m [4m[24m [4mmodem[24m  modem,   
  [4mATDT__ISP[24m.     , 
    ogin: ( l       
   ),  [4m_passwd_[24m,  chat , ,
       pppd.

          (port)   modem  (
     /dev/ttyS1).      
  ttyS1 (COM2:  DOS), ttyS0 (COM1:  DOS),   
  Slackware, cua1  cua0.  Speed     modem.  
   115200     modem (33.6k).    
     ( 16550 UART),     
    57600.  ,   14.4k  38400.  modem
     pppd        modem.
    -v        logfiles .

           ISP  
     PPP, .     
   (shell)    .        /ppp-
  connect :

  [4mpppd[24m [4mconnect[24m [4m'chat[24m [4m""[24m [4m"ATZ"[24m [4m""[24m [4mATDT555-1800[24m [4mCONNECT[24m [4m""[24m [4mogin:[24m [4mjohnny[0m
  [4mword:[24m [4mblackjak'[24m [4m/dev/ttyS1[24m [4m115200[24m [4mmodem[0m

     ,   ISP     
     PPP,     . , 
  chat     .     
    chat script.  ,    , 
  johnny,   ISP       
  (shell),      ppp   
    ppp.  /  (prompt)   
    $. [4mpppd[24m [4mconnect[24m [4m'chat[24m [4m""[24m [4m"ATZ"[24m [4m""[24m [4mATDT555-1800[24m [4mCONNECT[24m [4m""[24m [4mogin:[0m
  [4mjohnny[24m [4mword:[24m [4mblackjak[24m [4m$[24m [4mppp'[24m [4m/dev/ttyS1[24m [4m115200[24m [4mmodem[0m

       , ,    .
          ,  
        script     
   .       johnny   
  johnny script        , port, server,
  .    .


       ,     root  
   ,       .   
  . ,        
  logfiles ,      -v,   password
    cleartext  logs (      
   -v,     ,   -v ).

  [1m2.2.   IP, Domain Names   (Subnets)[0m

        ,  
   IP    .     
   ,        (dialup
  accounts),     '.     
   ,       ,  
            
    .       
        IP, Domain Names  , 
          .

       IP     
  ISP,     ,  .   , 
       IP.     e-mail
     IP  domain, .   
     IP,   e-mail  root@yourisp.com,
             
    IP.

       IP,    /etc 
          IP.     
     sendmail    /etc/hosts.  
    -        grep.
     /etc/hosts       
   IP    .     ,
       .

        chat script   
      .     PPP   
     ,      
    ISP      PPP   
     IP       
  .      (prompt)  , 
     ppp       
   ,        /ppp-connect
  script         ppp   ,
       $       .

  [4m/usr/sbin/pppd[24m [4m:__IP_[0m

     IP     IP   
   ISP .       " "   
   chat script .    ,   ISP 
    PPP         
  .          
     server         
  .

            domain name.
      , .asn.au  .org.au  . 
   ,     .us domain , 
     .    ,   
   http://www.aunic.net/     domains . 
   ,   http://www.internic.net/ .

     domains     
   DNS,   .   ISP     ,
    .asn.au    domain,    Monolith
  Internet Domain.

   Monolith   domains      .
      ,    web  
  browser.  domain     Your_Choice.ml.org.  
  Monolith    DNS   .    
     mail    domain,    ISP  
  mail exchanger  .

    http://www.ml.org/    , 
   NIC    username   password,    FREED
  domain.         IP, ' 
    .  domain     DNS  - .

  ,         ' 
        IP  domain name.   
        edit   /etc/hosts  root,
    site       ,   
   IP 10.10.10.10      
   .

         pppd  chat   
  .      ,     
     (Electronic Mail).

  [1m3.    (Electronic Mail)  Linux [0m

         Internet,   
     mail /     .  
  Linux        mail  .
        Pine (Program for Internet Mail
  and News),      Washington,   
   (download)  mail,      Fetchmail,
    Eric S. Raymond.        
   Linux .

   Fetchmail       e-mail  
  server  POP,   mail    
        server,     Eudora 
   Microsoft Internet Mail/Exchange.     
    fetchmail,     home
      .fetchmailrc.     /.fetchmailrc
  ( :      root    ) 
         :

  [4mpoll[24m [4mmail.yourisp.com[24m [4mproto[24m [4mpop3[24m [4muser[24m [4mlogin_name[24m [4mpassword[24m [4myour_passwd[0m

  [4muser[24m [4mlogin_name[24m [4mwith[24m [4mpass[24m [4myour_passwd[24m [4mis[24m [4mlogin_name[24m [4mhere[0m

           
  [4mmail.yourisp.com[24m     mail server  ISP , 
  [4myour_passwd[24m   password ,   [4mlogin_name[24m   login name
  .

        .   Pine   
      ,  login name   
   login name     ISP. ' ,   
  login name         server,
    e-mail  .

   ,    .fetchmailrc   
  permissions ( user read/write)    .  Fetchmail
       ,  standard mode (  
  fetch     server   ),    daemon mode
  (   ,   / mail  X
  ).    daemon mode, 
  [4mfetchmail[24m [4m-a[24m [4m-d(Seconds[24m [4mbetween[24m [4mPolls)[24m.  -a   
    mail.     standard mode, 
  [4mfetchmail[24m [4m-a[24m.

   ,     Pine.   Pine,
   pine   ,  Setup - Configuration.
    userdomain   domain   
  ,     jack@linux.org,   linux.org.
   ,   smtp-server   POP mail server  (
          fetchmail). 
    www.linux.org.   news,   nntp server
      ISP.

    ,       .  
     ISP,    /ppp-connect  root. , 
     e-mail    fetchmail -a     (
   root).     e-mail   news,   Pine.
   ,      (text-based
  browser)   Lynx     web.

  [4m[24m [4m[24m [4m,[24m [4m,[24m [4m[24m [4m[24m [4m[0m
  [4mmstrates@croftj.net[0m












































